Thursday, November 28, 2019
It is important for people goi... free essay sample
It is important for people going into any profession to develop a personal philosophy about their chosen career to help them develop ideas about what they find important about said career. Developing a personal philosophy can help guide a developing professional into the type of nurse they would like to become. For this assignment I was asked to discuss two concepts that I would include in my personal philosophy. For the purposes of this paper and developing a nursing philosophy, I decided that the two things I find most valuable and strive to achieve as a student nurse and later as a working nurse are compassion and being knowledgeable. CompassionTo be compassionate means to be kind, caring and willing to help other, especially those who are having a difficult time for any reason. Nurses see patients when they are at their worst or when they are weak and unsure of what will happen next. We will write a custom essay sample on It is important for people goi or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some patients have a whole large family in the hospital or room with them while others have no one at all. Some patients may be dealing with the blow of receiving bad news or the stress of being the only income for a family. Nurses never know what they are walking into when they enter the hospital to go to work or even when they enter a room to take care of a patient. Empathy is part of compassion and nurses need to be able to empathize with patients and families. When a nurse is able to put themselves in the patients shoes they are more able to understand what the patient is feeling and can be more open to receiving input from the patient of family. Compassionate nurses take the time to listen to their patients, even when they are busy. A nurse who takes the time to talk with her patients is not only building trust but may also learn information he/she might not have received otherwise. In the hospital, patients and families may feel as though they dont have control over very much and this may be frustrating to some. Having a nurse who listens and does what he/she can to accommodate patient requests or even just answer questions that patients or care givers may have helps to put the patient and their family at ease and build trust between the nurse and the patient. Another part of compassion is checking on the patients to see if they need anything. If patients feel the nurse truly cares about their well-being and recovery then they are more likely to tell the nurse about any new symptoms or call the nurse for help if it is needed. Nurses should be the embodiment of compassion for all of the many patients they will see ev ery day. A nurse who has compassion for her patients makes this usually difficult time at least a little better for everyone involved. Knowledge To have useful knowledge of something is to have learned information and to be able to apply the information to a situation in which it would be useful. One would hope that most people would have a basic knowledge for how to take care of themselves but that basic knowledge only goes so far. Nurses must have a more in-depth, intimate knowledge of the body, how it works and interventions that need to take place in order to help patients regain or optimize their health. Nurses who do not have this knowledge potentially put people lives in danger just by showing up to work. Nurses on the people on the floors of hospitals 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and they are the ones performing most of the interventions. If a critical situation emerges nurses are usually the first ones in the room and must know how to respond when there is a person in the bed whose life depends upon his/her knowledge and skills. Nurses must be able to speak knowledgeably about procedures, diseases, medicines, risk factors and more to both the patients and their families. Being able to do this along with answering questions that they may have builds trust and confidence that they are getting the best care possible. When patients and families can relax knowing they are being taken care of they have more energy available to focus on healing. In conclusion, nurses have a difficult job that requires many different skills. In nursing, unlike many other careers, one must have the knowledge and skills but that alone is not enough, one must also be compassionate and able to build new relationships with people every day.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
A simple Pendulum Essays
A simple Pendulum Essays A simple Pendulum Essay A simple Pendulum Essay Essay Topic: Simple My aim in this experiment was to see if the length of the string the bob was attached to effected the time taken for one oscillation.RESEARCHWhat a pendulum is:A pendulum is a body suspended by a fixed point so it can swing back and forth under the influence of gravity. Pendulums are frequently used in clocks because the interval of time for each complete oscillation, called the period, is constant.What effects the time for one period?When the bob is moved from equilibrium either left or right and then is released, it oscillates in a vertical plane in the shape of an arc of a circle. This is then reversed back to its starting position.The weight pulling down on the pendulum bob causes the bob to accelerate towards its normal resting point. This acceleration can be calculated by the formula a = -gA. The angle size can also be linked to the arc length, this is shown in the formula, x = LA. With L being the length of the string. This leads us to the equation for acceleration of a simple pendulum bob a = -g/L x. These two formulae then give us the formula for a period, this isWhere L = length of string from pivot to bobg = acceleration due to gravityT = time of period.This tells me that there are only two variables, that I have direct control over, that can effect the period of the bob. These are the angle, and the length of the string. There is one other variable and that is the force of gravity; this could vary because the pull of gravity is not uniform all over the earth.PREDICTIONI predict that the longer the length of string the longer it will take the pendulum to complete one period. This is because the length of the arc, the pendulum is travelling along is greater (x = 2?L = circumference) but the gravitational acceleration will remain the same. This prediction is also proved by the formulaHere if the length of the string is increased (L) then that side of the equation becomes larger because the size of the fraction is increasing and because one side of the equation is increasing so must the other to remain equal so T will also increase.SAFETYThere are many accidents that could happen if this experiment was not carried out safely; below I have outlined a few simple guidelines to prevent such accidents occurring.DangerRiskPrecautionBob swingingCould hit someoneDo not swing the bob from large angles.Heavy massCould fall off table and hit someoneMake sure the mass isnt on the edge of the table and is away securely held.Clamp standCould fall over and hit someoneMake sure a large mass is holding it downFAIR TESTINGTo make sure our results are accurate we need to keep everything but the variable constant. Below are some simple guidelines to ensure that our testing is fair.Procedure/ObjectProblemSolutionClamp StandCould rockPlace a heavy mass on the base to prevent this.Mass of the bob (see note below)If we use different bobs there mass could be differentMake sure we use the same bobAngleAngle could be differentMake su re we measure the angle accuratelyGravityIf we move to another area of the world, the effects of gravity will be slightly differentStay in the same area of the earth as much as possible.Human errorHuman error between releasing the bob and starting the stopwatch.Make sure the same person does each task every time, use a standard pre-release method, i.e. 3,2,1, go. We should also let the pendulum swing for ten periods and then divide by 10 to reduce the effect of human error.Note: Although during my research I ascertained that the mass of the bob does not effect the period of the pendulum, I should still keep this constant, as I should only have one variable in my experiment.METHODAPPARATUSFor our experiment we needed:* A length of String at 60 cm long* A bob* A boss, clamp, and stand* A heavy mass* A large protractor* A Stopwatch* A meter ruler* A cork split in twoFirstly we set up the equipment as shown below:1. We measured the string to 10 cm. from the bottom of the corks to the mi ddle of the mass.2. We then pulled the string back to 40?:3. We then released the bob and started the stopwatch at the same time.4. We let the bob swing backwards and forwards 10 times5. We then stopped the pendulum swinging and recorded the times.6. We repeated the experiment with the same length 3 times7. We then repeated steps 1-6 for string lengths 10cm, 15cm, 20cm 25cm, 30cm, 35cm, 40cm, 45cm, 50cm and 55cm.RESULTSLength of stringAttempt 1 (sec)Attempt 2 (sec)Attempt 3 (sec)Average for 10 oscillations (sec)Average for 1 oscillation (sec)107.067.317.207.190.719158.58.528.658.560.856209.769.599.679.670.9672510.8010.6210.8610.761.0763011.4811.4211.3911.431.1433512.4512.4812.3212.421.2424012.7212.8912.7712.791.2794513.9514.0313.8113.931.3935014.4214.6514.5614.541.4545515.8415.8515.4415.711.571ANALASISBy looking at my results, I can immediately tell that the longer the length of string the longer it takes the pendulum to complete one period. This increase in time is always between 3 0 second and 90 seconds. I have drawn a graph, which shows the period for each oscillation. My line of best fit shows that the time taken increases in a linear fashion and does not go through the point of origin. This shows me that the period does increase relative to the length of string, this supports my prediction that because of the length of the arc increasing with the length of the string that the period would increase.EVALUATIONI believe that my experiment went reasonably well, the results we collected would seem to be very good and we had no accidents. I also believe that the method we used to obtain these results was an accurate one, but it could have been improved with the use of light gates and a computer because this would have removed the element of human error. I would like to take this investigation further by continuing to increase the lengths of the string until about one-meter. I would also like to try this experiment with different angles to see what effect that h as on the results and then compare the results to these ones. The evidence I have here is only just enough to support a firm conclusion, but does show a trend appearing.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The audit report and internal control evaluation. Apollo Shoes Inc Essay
The audit report and internal control evaluation. Apollo Shoes Inc - Essay Example The auditing process of financial statements and evaluation of internal control systems of Apollo shoes was perfect. This is a report of findings, and recordings of the audit firm as of 31st December 2011. The audit follows the basis on the international Standard of Auditing and general accepted audit standards of United States of America. Key target of the audit is to obtain a reasonable assurance on whether there are any material misstatements on the financial statements. This will lead to drawing an opinion to the shareholders regarding the state of financial records (Ainapure, 2011, p. 26). Background Apollo shoes Inc. is a leading company in the United States of America. In reference to the evaluation conducted by the audit company, the Apollo management team is highly competent with certified employees. The management team comprises of 13 members and an executive committee of three members. The company's revenue of the year ended 31st December 2011 $108 million. This is a 6% in crease in reference to the working papers of previous auditor. It also has over 600 full time employees, 3500 part-time graduates, and 1000 undergraduates. The company has many branches all around the States to increase the net revenue. In this financial year, the company won different awards as a result of its quality management strategies. This has raised the creation of a sustainable business environment in such a competitive economy. It proves to be among the best performing companies in this line. Accounting sampling and testing procedures The audit entailed different sampling and testing procedures. This is to provide material evidence before presenting the opinion to the shareholders and directors. Tracing the flow of transactions and authorization is the crucial task in auditing. This is because auditors will identify transaction initiation and completion by the company. The audit team also made a detailed compliance test seeing whether all guidelines within the company are functional. A test on the control system is pivotal in auditing; its helps the auditor to identify the extent of other tests. In reference to the audit team, it is evident that Apollo shoes management is competent in implementing these tools. This implementation is responsible for immaterial gaps in the company. The auditing team gives all recommendations and management action plans to cover these gaps. Risk Exposure From the audit analysis, internal auditors perform detailed risk analysis targeting all areas of concern of the company. The key target areas are cash inflows, grant activities, operating systems, level of external rules and regulation among others. The objective of evaluating risk exposure through the internal audit team is identifying all entities that should receive audit attention (Ainapure, 2011, p. 32). Scope The main aim of auditing the statements is to represent the shareholders in affirming the fairness of the statements. It also helps in determining whether th ey are in accordance with the accepted accounting standards of USA. The audit includes testing, examining basis, evidence on the supporting information, and disclosing the financial statements to all parties. It also includes a review of administration grant, safety, network security, and service centre. It covers the period from 1st January 2011 and 31st January of the same year. This is in reference to Apollo Shoes financial year. The report has made a combination of analytical review procedures on the financial statements (Ainapure, 2011, p. 36). Opinion In accordance with the financial statements presented by the management of Apollo shoes Company, the companyââ¬â¢s financial statements are in line with the USA accounting standard. This is in reference to the financial records of the year ended 31st January
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